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Norwalk: Corda’s Defends Lower Standards


by turfgrrl


June 11th, 2007 · 25 Comments

Okay, now I think I understand Sal Corda. If there’s a way to accept a low standard of performance, he’s for it. Take his recent op-ed letter in The Hour. He very carefully explains, well, not carefully, he mashes together words in a bureaucratic dialect that anthropologists will one day credit as the tipping point to the decline of western civilization. He says:

Suppose John Doe fails the first quarter with a 20 but then recovers, earning grades of 70 for each of the next three quarters. The letter grades that appear on the report card are F, C-, C-, and C-. If John Doe’s teacher uses the grade weights that are used to determine honors and class rank (which range from 0 points for an F to 4 points for an A), to calculate the final grade, John Doe would have a 1.275 average, which equates to a D+. John passes the course.
However, it is also possible under the system that is used by many teacher  that John Doe could fail for the year. If John Doe’s teacher uses numerical averages in determining the final grade, he still has the quarter grades of F, C-, C-, and C appearing on his report card, but his numerical average for the year is 57.5 [(20 + 70 + 70 +70) divided by 4] which is below the 60 required for passing. John Doe’s final grade in this example is F. He fails the course.
In effect, one poor quarter has negated the effect of three
stronger quarters. In contrast, if a 50, instead of a 20 was used in the calculations, John Doe would have an average of 65, which would earn him a grade of D, less than the D+ which one could argue ought to be the grade, but certainly more defensible than the grade of F calculated by using straight numerical grades.

What he’s really saying here, once we get past the blah, blah, blahs, is that I don’t want teachers failing kids because I want to keep them moving through so I can keep my graduation rates. 

Have you any doubts about his intent here?  What is the lesson learned by the student under his stroke of a pen math adjustment? Maybe its you too could be a superintendent of schools because gaming the system is an important lesson.

Some teachers use the first example in calculating the grade; others use a numerical average. Without requiring that all teachers use one system or the other, we are trying to create a consistency in determining grades that gives all students pretty much the same outcome, irrespective of the method.

Yes, Corda, its called teacher discretion. And teachers generally outline what they will grade on. And value it has in your performance and for decades that’s worked just fine. Einstein did rather poorly in school and seems to have done all right long afterwards.

And then he goes on to explain the testing provision. The one where the language put forth can be wildly interpreted instead of what he claims is the intent. Oh, but the intent under his characterization is worse (emphasis mine).

Why do this? What if, despite his or her concerted efforts, the student has still not sufficiently understood the material to
demonstrate competency, i.e., a grade of C? Should the student
be punished because he or she did not learn the material we say
is important in the prescribed amount of time? What if the
teacher did not teach the material well and the majority of the
students did not understand it? Should the students be punished because a teacher might not have found, on the first try, the way to create understanding of the material by students? 

I’ll answer it succinctly. Yes, the student should be held responsible for the course material even if they have the crappiest teacher in the world. Since when has the responsibility of learning shifted to the teacher? That responsibility should only be with the student and by proxy the parents. It’s not punishment to the student, it is the students job. They are there to learn, either within the system or despite it.

At the middle school level, children would be given a single
opportunity to retake a test provided they “take advantage of
all extra support available at school and at home before retaking
a test”.
Let me state clearly that this is NOT a lowering of standards — the student is held to the same standards for meeting the
objectives of a particular unit. We would be lowering the standards if we required the retest to be easier than the original
test, but in fact we expect the retest to demand the same level
of achievement as the original.

Right. The Quarterback throws downfield and misses the wide-open wide receiver. “But coach,” he says, “you didn’t create an understanding of the defense for me, so I need to redo that down.”  Even American Idol does not follow this idiocy. They sing, they get voted on, end of story. No redos.

But Corda wants us to believe that its like taking a Drivers test. He wants us to believe that testing shouldn’t be so rigid, to have a finite deadline is not taking into consideration the learning pace of individuals. Nowhere in his grandiose rebuttal to the Hours editorial does he stop and mention the educational benefit to the student. There is none of course. Testing is just a yard stick that measures mastery of the material at a point in time. The BOE policy is just an excuse to make it easier to get students through courses and classes all in the name of the meeting performance goals for the school district. If you fail your drivers test, yes, you do get to retake it. But you don’t get your license in the interim. That’s the part Corda conveniently left out, because he wants the license to pass students through who would otherwise be failing. Gotta meet those quotas.

Imagine if we had a superintendent that said, I’m recommending that all grade levels be required to double the amount of books they read during the school year. Or double the amount of writing. That would be remarkable superintendent.  Instead we get the math challenged bureaucrat who wants to lower all grading standards because he cares not a whit about actual teaching or teachers. Will the BOE roll over and play dead on this? Tomorrow at 6PM, Third Floor City Hall. Bring pitchforks.

source: The Hour, Proposed grading policy doesn’t lower standards, by Sal Corda, June 11, 2007

Tags: Education · In the News · Norwalk

25 Responses so far “Norwalk: Corda’s Defends Lower Standards”



  • 1 Anonymous // Jun 11, 2007 at 4:01 pm

    Turf, I think hip boots would be more appropriate. You can’t shovel it without the proper equipment.

  • 2 Charles the Hammer // Jun 11, 2007 at 4:53 pm

    In today’s Hour, Dr. Sal Corda have come out with an equivocating and illogical polemic in defense of his proposed revisions to Norwalk Public Schools grading and testing policies. He disputes The Hour’s criticism that the policy lowers standards and then proceeds with a lengthy explanation that disproves his own argument. More importantly, his misguided theories will not serve the interests of students, will discourage families interested in good public education from moving to or remaining in Norwalk, and will ultimately contribute to a declining quality of life in this city. Good schools are the bedrock of a healthy community and help determine property values. Such is the basis for arguing that our superintendent should be a vested resident of the town.

    His first example of John Doe, with an academic record of F, C-, C-, C-, culminating with an average of 57.5, increases the 20 Johnny earned in the first quarter to a 50, and “poof” now John Doe has a 65. That alone is evidence of inflation, but partially justifiable because of incongruence with the four-point scale associated with letter grades, under which Johnny would have a paltry 1.275 and pass. What Dr. Corda neglects to mention is that under his new plan, Mr. Doe could convert two failing quarters to inflated 50s, add them to two C-‘s and still pass for the year. According to Dr. Corda, a plan that permits a student to perform as low as zero for a half the year and still pass, does not lower standards. If only the IRS were so generous in calculating my taxes.

    Another sin of omission in Dr. Corda’s argument is his failure to mention the lowering of promotion requirements for middle school students. Under the proposed “reform”, middle school students could advance to the next grade level by passing only three courses rather the current requirement of four. That negates any need to attend remedial summer classes to buck up weak academic areas and virtually insures subsequent poor performance. Apparently, this is not “lowering standards” either. Also not discussed was the mandatory acceptance of “late” homework and other assignments. One can only imagine the pretzel logic that will have to ensue in order to justify the encouragement of tardy work submissions as an elevation of standards.

    Dr. Corda then continues on by discussing “C” as a benchmark for competency. Won’t attaining that benchmark become significantly easier when anything from 0-49 gets rounded up to 50? Further, he touts “re-testing” as a means to achieve such competency and offers the driver’s license test as his model. The driver’s license test is hardly an exemplar of rigor! It’s really the poster child for minimalist, lowest common denominator philosophy. He bemoans that “in an ideal world” students could retest ad infinitum, but only when they fail. No such consideration would be granted to students who got a B- and wanted to upgrade to an A. “Why is that,” one asks? It is precisely because the entire mindset that pines for an “ideal world” that can never be, incents mediocrity rather than competitive excellence. His defense for devaluing the grading scale, institutionalizing re-testing, and implementing all the other provisions of this radical revision is “compassion”, but the source of the plan is a utopian condescension that really doesn’t believe that Johnny Doe can achieve without the “help” of falsely compassionate elites like Dr. Corda. Rather that consider special hardship on a case-by-case basis, such structural “dumbing-down” is fraudulent camouflage for other political goals.

    If Dr. Corda were a baseball manager, he would have the nickname “Shifty”. “Shifty” Corda would shorten the base path by 40%, from 90 feet down to 54 feet. He would give batters 4 strikes and require only 3 balls for a walk. He would move the fence in about 75 feet and require the pitcher to lob meatballs to the hitters. Then, when somebody actually struck out, he’d clamor for a “do-over”. Just to be sure that didn’t happen very often, he would handpick all his buddies to be umpires. He could point to on base percentage, batting averages, homeruns and RBIs when he spoke to the press about his future place in the Hall of Fame. The only problem “Shifty” would face, would be that all the good players who loved the game, would seek out leagues where they really competed and felt the triumph of earned success. His “game” would be known as a mockery called “fraudball”, and no one would be fooled. There would be no fans, only empty seats. Let’s not allow our town’s schools to become the house that “Shifty” Corda built.

  • 3 turfgrrl // Jun 11, 2007 at 5:00 pm

    anonymous #1: Hip boats might not be enough. Full haz mat suits perhaps… but I was going for the classic villagers in Young Frankenstein, being a big Mel Brooks fan…
  • 4 anonymous // Jun 11, 2007 at 5:36 pm

    At a recent “professional development” training day for Norwalk teachers, hours were spent by the teaching staff reviewing all aspects of this travesty. The responses were highly critical of the proposal as you might imagine. As is this administration’s usual practice, the appearance of collegiality and consensus are sought as window dressing to cover what is, in reality, a “done deal”. All of that teacher input was summarily ignored and it was full speed ahead with this dopey plan. Make no mistake, this amalgam of lowered expectations, loopholes, and enabling will do serious damage to Norwalk schools. Sal corda is determined to ram this policy through. Parents, teachers, and taxpayers be damned.

  • 5 Aunt Bertha // Jun 11, 2007 at 8:29 pm

    Wow. Charles you did a very nice job in summing up the stupidity of this policy change. I think Corda has done wrong in saying, “Should the students be punished because a teacher might not have found, on the first try, the way to create understanding of the material by students?”
    We try to get the material out there to our students. We fight to get students to class, to get home work in, to get tests retaken if they were failed, now it is our fault for children that refuse to do the work come to class and even get make up work if they have been absent?
    What about the student that shows evewry day, works hard, asks questions to help him/her understand? Are they expected to achieve in the same way? I believe in doing the best for every child. But there comes a time where the child has to take some responsiblity for his/her actions and achievemnets. Would you want to work really hard at your job and then see the guy next to you promoted to superviser that came in late left early and finished half of what you acheived in one day? Failure is failure, and if it was a failure at a 0 then so be it. Please do not inflate the F to a 50, it is an insult to those that work!

  • 6 BOE Don't fall for Corda's lack of planning // Jun 11, 2007 at 9:14 pm

    BOE members- in spite of the “looming deadline” you still have time to make CORDA develop a budget and plan we can live with.

    Don’t let his lack of effort cram a sub-optimal budget down our throats.

    YOU are the only gatekeepers we have. At least until we decide to re-elect or dump you.

    PLEASE do your job- there is still time.

  • 7 Edward Mills // Jun 11, 2007 at 10:14 pm

    After undoubtedly attending some overly academic, highly-touted education conference, complete with recylced ideas simply renamed from another time, another generation, Dr. Corda has once gain attempted to help the students of Norwalk by latching on to some philosopher’s new fangled perspective on how to increase student achievement. However, what he fails to recognize is that those of us who have a true and real investment in this city realize that all he has done is almost forever chained us to a life of mediocrity, one where our students are supposedly maximized by being minimized.

    While his new plan may very well allow traditionally unsuccessful students the opportunity to move along temporarily–all the while thinking this will enhance confidence and jump start learning, what he neglects to see is that he is crippling these kids. Not only does he send a terrible message to the students who achieve and their parents, he puts forth a potentially life altering standard of low expectations for students who already invest very little. Do we create an environment that will thrive if we encourage students who refuse to work to continue making no investment? Once this game is had by those students, they will work this system until it drags us all down, and who will be left holding the bag? The teachers. They will take the brunt of the blow and be thrown under the bus by a superintendent who will cover for himself and sell out those who actually impact lives.

    In all the studies done in this district, has anyone once looked at the number of families who leave the city prior to their childrens’ entry into either the elementary or middle schools? If not, they better start now because that number will only begin to rise when this city awakens to find out that while Dr. Corda trumpets rigor, underneath really rests a huge, unadulterated sack of lowered expectations designed to trick the average person into believing progress has been made.

    If I were a parent or student in the district, I would feel unquestionably degraded by this progress-through- minimization perspective. Shouldn’t little John Doe feel the pride in meeting a high standard? No, of course not, because soon he won’t even know what one is. Instead, little John Doe will start studying, feel a slight bit tired, open his student handbook to the section labeled “If you’re too tired to study, just take the retest later”, and realize that he can drift off into the land of dreams without any concerns. Not too worry little John Doe, you just keep on taking that test until you’ve memorized the answers, and you keep on taking those early naps, because it is a work ehtic like that that will make a true success someday.

    Oddly enough, modern education philosophy seems to take aim at the “old school” ideals of the past; however, aren’t all of us in the adult world now products of that old school way? While I know life has changed and the modern student exists as a totally new challenge, the basic core of what a person needs to be remains the same. Let the teachers find ways to inspire rather than handcuffing them, only to blame them later. Place more pressure on parents to be involved in their child’s life rather than having the responsibility continuously shifted to the school. Make students accountable for their own education rather than allowing them to make excuses.

    What this community needs is a leader who will stand up and tell people to do better–to read more, to write more, to communicate more, to parent more, etc. You can still do this in an environment that is warm and nurturing; high, tough standards are not synonymous with the words cold or uncaring.

    The bottomline is that setting the bar so low that Gary Coleman can do an effortless Fosbury Flop over it makes about as much sense as practicing the pole vault during an electrical storm. The students and parents of Norwalk deserve more than a program that hides the truth. They deserve to be believed in and not doubted.

  • 8 Aunt Bertha // Jun 11, 2007 at 10:27 pm

    Very well said Edward. It looks like your english teachers had standards.

  • 9 Norwalk Teacher // Jun 11, 2007 at 10:55 pm

    Is it me, or is Corda an acronym for Crazy Oaf Ruins District Assessments (C.O.R.D.A.)

  • 10 Erasmus B. Dragon // Jun 12, 2007 at 2:26 am

    Fellow Norwalkers: Behold the wisdom of Citizen #4:

    “The bottomline is that setting the bar so low that Gary Coleman can do an effortless Fosbury Flop over it makes about as much sense as practicing the pole vault during an electrical storm.”

    “Not only does he send a terrible message to the students who achieve and their parents, he puts forth a potentially life altering standard of low expectations for students who already invest very little.”

    “Let the teachers find ways to inspire rather than handcuffing them, only to blame them later.”

    Edward Mills, I salute you sir!

  • 11 Rocky Morone // Jun 12, 2007 at 8:01 am

    Corda is caught up in the “Dumbing Down of America” Syndrome. One thing we will not have to worry about if his plan on pushing for lower achievement scoring, is that Connecticut and especially Norwalk, parents will not have to worry about their kids getting into collages who have applicants from school systems that are better than Corda’s will become. In the future large corporations that may have stayed in Connecticut will move to India, or China, where they have higher standards than ours. Some day ALL medical doctors will be from 3rd world countries. In his letter he did miss putting in a paragraph from the Constitution, Bill of Rights, Iraqi constitution, and a short sentence on the Iran Nuclear threat. That is about all he missed putting in that Manifesto. YOU CAN PUT LIPSTICK ON A PIG, BUT IT IS STILL A PIG.

  • 12 Rocky Morone // Jun 12, 2007 at 8:03 am

    In passing, I have one more question. In industry if your product is inferior, what do you do. DROP YOUR STANDARDS OF MANUFACTURE, OR STRIVE TO IMPROVE YOUR PRODUCT OR IT’S QUALITY CONTROL?

  • 13 Bewildered // Jun 12, 2007 at 11:05 am

    Beware - there is a meeting tonight at City Hall about the policies. Unwatched, they could pass and we would be stuck with them.

    Question - has anyone found any of the details in the plan that Corda outlines in his letter? Re-test once, unit tests, at the teachers’ discretion … all these are things that he is adding as he goes along - I can’t find them in the wording of the policies.

    And why is it that no one has focused on the fact that students who fail one core class during a year in middle school DON’T HAVE TO go to summer school. If you fail two you have to go to summer school for one of them. Is this a match with the district goal to have every student reach proficiency?

    Why make the exceptions the rule? Let’s set high standards for all and recognize the need for occasional exceptions - not make it the rule!

  • 14 Bewildered // Jun 12, 2007 at 11:07 am

    Having ready Rocky Morone’s comment - I hope you would get rid of the person in charge. Unfortunatly we can’t oust Corda but we can vote out Board of Ed Members who have allowed it to get this far. They voted him a raise and extended his contract because they think he is wonderful.

  • 15 anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 11:10 am

    My question for all of you is, are you just going to complain online about how destructive this is for the system or are you prepared to do something about it? Don’t you see that the budget, the new philosophy, etc. gets pushed through because a large enough group of people don’t really show up at meetings and complain? If this issue bothers you so much, organize yourselves. If there are enough of you, it will make a difference. In my opinion, this superintendent depends on all talk and no action.

  • 16 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 12:00 pm

    #15 is exactly correct, action speaks louder than words or in this case louder than blogs. You do know that Corda reads this on a regular basis right? So, he’s reading everything everyone is saying and laughing all the way to the bank with his raise and extended contract. He knows that his arrogance nasty attitude keep people from participating because of his threats and retaliation policies. If everyone sits home tonight and doesn’t participate then you will get whatever he dishes out.

  • 17 anon parent // Jun 12, 2007 at 12:50 pm

    Since I see no more posts here I would have to guess this isn’t as an important an issue as I would have thought. So, everyone sit home tonight and Let the BOE run rampant with our kids futures and read about it tomorrow in the news. Headlines will be “BOE Adopts Grading Policy, No one attends”.

  • 18 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 3:08 pm

    Boy, seems like the Jazz festival and Fodor farm are far more important than the BOE and Sal Corda hijacking our kids education. Hopefully some of you will show up and show your opposition to this sham.

  • 19 indiga // Jun 12, 2007 at 3:12 pm

    Not more important; just less complex and easier to tackle. The BOE issue is like a jellyfish…

  • 20 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 3:20 pm

    No its not ndiga-it just needs the taxpayers to stand up for whats right and wrong. It needs people who care about the future of all the kids in this town and it needs the dedication that everyone here seems to show for one project or other. If some of the effort used here to destroy peoples reputations was put forth in decrying the travesty that is about to happen tonight, it wouldn’t get any farther than the paper its written on. That would also include the joke of budget cuts that Corda is proposing. NOT ONE CUT FROM CENTRAL OFFICE! Now wouldn’t this be so much more worthy of your time than the constant crap that flies around this blog?

  • 21 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 3:33 pm

    Hey, #20. Guess what? People on this blog care about other things than what’s going on at the BOE. Your attitude is verging on the self-righteous. It’s a turnoff.

  • 22 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 3:51 pm

    If looking out for the kids in this town is self serving then I guess myself and other parents are guilty of the crime you describe. If stopping the BOE from making a huge mistake is a crime that you describe, again guilty on all counts. However the self serving “I want it my way” crap that is posted by a selected few on this board is a crime in itself. You people don’t care about anything but your stupid agendas of getting rid of the mayor, getting rid of the republicans and getting rid of the fab 3(cause the other 2 got their arms twisted one too many times)and allowing your hand picked cronies to run rampant once more on the taxpayers of this city. Now thats criminal!

  • 23 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 4:25 pm

    Hey, see how far that attitude gets you with the City, you sound like a pompous ass.

  • 24 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 4:35 pm

    sorry if I see more going on than political bashing as being important. Some of us want to make sure that our kids have the education they deserve without being put through the system. I would bet that there are many teachers who feel that this new system is an afront to their many years of trying to educate our kids and guide them to promising futures. Believe me, I’m not a pompous ass nor self serving. I guess mine and others point of view are not welcome by those who don’t agree with us.

  • 25 Anonymous // Jun 12, 2007 at 5:04 pm

    I have been following the BOE thread to some extent but have neither the interest or the capacity to keep up with the millions of different sub-issues involved.

    Yet, I do have a stake in making sure that Norwalk’s educational system is as competitive as it can be, even though I AM NOT A PARENT. My property taxes, from what I understand, are as high as they are because of the state’s lopsided ECS allocation.

    I also am disgusted with any proposals to “dumb down” the curriculum here to provide what amounts to educational welfare for the less able or less wiling students in the system. Unless you’re Paris Hilton, the real world doesn’t work that way. Such proposals would only amount to harming the students who are enrolled here.

    I have heard nothing but BOE and Salvatore Corda-bashing on this website, a lot of it I am sure is justified.

    So your statements about “a selected few on this board” could very well apply to your own world of BOE postings. There are other issues in this town that are equally as important to the people who write about them, as outlandish as that may seem, I among them.

    That doesn’t mean your concerns are any less valid. It also doesn’t mean your point of view isn’t welcome. It’s just that the world is bigger than that of the issues that revolve around the Norwalk BOE and all the trials and tribulations that go with it.